3:7
I became – specific point in time when he decided? Was drafted? Drawn into?
servant – do the will of another; not my will but yours; softer word but similar concept to “prisoner” above
of the gospel – serving no a person but a message of good news; the Person is of course contained in the message and earlier Paul already identified himself as a prisoner of Christ Jesus; but here he is bound in servitude to the message
by the gift – freely bestowed, something he did not previously have, but now it is his and he can put it to use
of God’s grace – not only free, but also empowering, enabling to do God’s will
given me – triple emphasis on free gift
through – agency, by means of
the working of his power – double emphasis on energy, exertion. But this is not human power; it is God’s power working in and through Paul.
3:8
Although – in spite of the fact that …
less than the least – not inferiority, but least deserving in light of formerly having persecuted; I have not persecuted His followers, but I need to keep mindful of how I have dragged His name through the mud. Not to obsess about that, but keep it in mind so as to keep mindful of how undeserving I am of His grace.
of all God’s people – Healthy realization of the offenses he committed against our almighty, holy God. Well, I have not persecuted believers. But I have certainly given cause for his name to be slandered. I can either wallow in regret and shame or rejoice in his gifted grace that enables me to be a servant of the Gospel.
this grace – grace for a specific task
to preach – proclaim, announce, spread the word
to the Gentiles – a different people group for whom God specifically prepared him and motivated him. Now God empowers Paul with His grace for this particular service.
the unsearchable – beyond measure, bottomless pit
riches of Christ – Rich in material things, yes, but more: Mercy, grace, love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, gentleness, faithfulness, self-control, compassion, strength, et al.
3:9
and to make plain – in addition to preaching, this grace also enabled him to teach, clarify, instruct
to everyone – preach to Gentiles but make plain to everyone
the administration [NLT = mysterious plan] – operation, organization, how God’s plan works, how the pieces fit together
of this mystery – not immediately plain, the clues are in the OT, but a person has to go back and look again to recognize them and discover the solution to the mystery
which for ages past – at least since Abraham
was kept hidden – these are the clues interlaced through OT
who created all things – Creation ex nihilo
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